Varsity Gray: A Times investigation into what really happened in the college admissions scandal
When the Varsity Blues scandal hit in 2019, it rocked American academia in unprecedented ways.
The federal case alleged that wealthy parents cheated to get their kids into elite universities. The prosecution pulled in business titans as well as celebrities like Lori Loughlin and Felicity Huffman.
No university drew in more defendants than USC.
Five years later, a Times investigation revisited the scandal with a trove of new documents that offer a more complex view of Varsity Blues and deeper questions about universities like USC that claimed to be victims of fraud.
The secret door at USC
Well before Rick Singer's scheme was underway, USC quietly offered wealthy and well-connected families an alternative route to admission with much lower academic expectations and an acceptance rate of 85% to 90%. Internal records show USC fundraisers anticipated significant donations from families of those admitted and, in some cases, became enraged when money failed to materialize.
Read more: Beyond Varsity Blues: In pursuit of donations, USC admitted affluent kids as walk-on athletes
The Mater Dei connection
Athletic powerhouse high school Mater Dei routinely sends athletes to fill the ranks of USC sports teams, but it also delivered at least half a dozen affluent students who were admitted through the athletic department but never appeared on team rosters.
Read more: At Mater Dei, a unique link to USC's secret admission system for donors' kids
Reconsidering a central player in the scandal
In her first-ever interview, Donna Heinel recounted her time at the epicenter of the Varsity Blues scandal, four months in prison and her devotion to USC. Heinel told The Times she was scapegoated and detailed how she was schooled in the ways of admitting the children of donors and potential donors as walk-on athletes.
Read more: She went to prison in Varsity Blues admissions scandal. Now she says she was a scapegoat
Related coverage
Read more: College admissions and testing fraud scheme: Indictment
Read more: Inside the audacious college scheme to get kids of the rich and famous into elite schools
This story originally appeared in Los Angeles Times.