Does Mineral Commodities Ltd's (ASX:MRC) P/E Ratio Signal A Buying Opportunity?

This article is written for those who want to get better at using price to earnings ratios (P/E ratios). We'll apply a basic P/E ratio analysis to Mineral Commodities Ltd's (ASX:MRC), to help you decide if the stock is worth further research. What is Mineral Commodities's P/E ratio? Well, based on the last twelve months it is 5.43. In other words, at today's prices, investors are paying A$5.43 for every A$1 in prior year profit.

View our latest analysis for Mineral Commodities

How Do You Calculate A P/E Ratio?

The formula for P/E is:

Price to Earnings Ratio = Share Price (in reporting currency) ÷ Earnings per Share (EPS)

Or for Mineral Commodities:

P/E of 5.43 = USD0.19 (Note: this is the share price in the reporting currency, namely, USD ) ÷ USD0.04 (Based on the year to June 2019.)

Is A High Price-to-Earnings Ratio Good?

A higher P/E ratio means that buyers have to pay a higher price for each USD1 the company has earned over the last year. That isn't a good or a bad thing on its own, but a high P/E means that buyers have a higher opinion of the business's prospects, relative to stocks with a lower P/E.

Does Mineral Commodities Have A Relatively High Or Low P/E For Its Industry?

One good way to get a quick read on what market participants expect of a company is to look at its P/E ratio. We can see in the image below that the average P/E (12.4) for companies in the metals and mining industry is higher than Mineral Commodities's P/E.

ASX:MRC Price Estimation Relative to Market, February 19th 2020
ASX:MRC Price Estimation Relative to Market, February 19th 2020

Its relatively low P/E ratio indicates that Mineral Commodities shareholders think it will struggle to do as well as other companies in its industry classification. Since the market seems unimpressed with Mineral Commodities, it's quite possible it could surprise on the upside. If you consider the stock interesting, further research is recommended. For example, I often monitor director buying and selling.

How Growth Rates Impact P/E Ratios

Earnings growth rates have a big influence on P/E ratios. If earnings are growing quickly, then the 'E' in the equation will increase faster than it would otherwise. That means even if the current P/E is high, it will reduce over time if the share price stays flat. And as that P/E ratio drops, the company will look cheap, unless its share price increases.

In the last year, Mineral Commodities grew EPS like Taylor Swift grew her fan base back in 2010; the 155% gain was both fast and well deserved. The sweetener is that the annual five year growth rate of 78% is also impressive. With that kind of growth rate we would generally expect a high P/E ratio.

Don't Forget: The P/E Does Not Account For Debt or Bank Deposits

The 'Price' in P/E reflects the market capitalization of the company. So it won't reflect the advantage of cash, or disadvantage of debt. Theoretically, a business can improve its earnings (and produce a lower P/E in the future) by investing in growth. That means taking on debt (or spending its cash).

While growth expenditure doesn't always pay off, the point is that it is a good option to have; but one that the P/E ratio ignores.

So What Does Mineral Commodities's Balance Sheet Tell Us?

Mineral Commodities has net cash of US$15m. This is fairly high at 19% of its market capitalization. That might mean balance sheet strength is important to the business, but should also help push the P/E a bit higher than it would otherwise be.

The Verdict On Mineral Commodities's P/E Ratio

Mineral Commodities has a P/E of 5.4. That's below the average in the AU market, which is 18.8. The net cash position gives plenty of options to the business, and the recent improvement in EPS is good to see. The relatively low P/E ratio implies the market is pessimistic.

When the market is wrong about a stock, it gives savvy investors an opportunity. If it is underestimating a company, investors can make money by buying and holding the shares until the market corrects itself. Although we don't have analyst forecasts you might want to assess this data-rich visualization of earnings, revenue and cash flow.

But note: Mineral Commodities may not be the best stock to buy. So take a peek at this free list of interesting companies with strong recent earnings growth (and a P/E ratio below 20).

If you spot an error that warrants correction, please contact the editor at editorial-team@simplywallst.com. This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. Simply Wall St has no position in the stocks mentioned.

We aim to bring you long-term focused research analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Thank you for reading.